参考这篇文章 :

How to install XMind 8 on generic Linux

1 Prepare files
1.1 Download from http://www.xmind.net/download/linux/

2 Extract
2.1 unzip xmind-8-linux.zip -d xmind

3 Move to /opt/
3.1 sudo mv xmind /opt/

4 Prepare directories
4.1 Allow writes to configuration directory
4.1.1 sudo chmod a+w /opt/xmind/XMind_amd64/configuration

5 Edit configuration file /opt/xmind/XMind_amd64/XMind.ini
5.1 Line2 change: ./configuration
5.1.1 /opt/xmind/Xmind_amd64/configuration
5.2 Line 4 change: ../workspace
5.2.1 /home/USERNAME/workspace
5.3 Line 6 & 8 change: ../plugins
5.3.1 ../plugins

6 Prepare fonts
6.1 Create fonts directory
6.1.1 sudo mkdir -p /usr/share/fonts/truetype/xmind
6.2 Copy fonts
6.2.1 sudo cp -R /opt/xmind/fonts/* /usr/share/fonts/truetype/xmind/
6.3 Refresh font cache
6.3.1 sudo fc-cache -f

7 Create menu item
7.1 Create file /usr/share/applications/xmind.desktop
7.1.1 [Desktop Entry] Comment=Create and share mind maps. Exec=/opt/xmind/$(DIR)/XMind %F Name=XMind Terminal=false Type=Application Categories=Office; Icon=xmind
7.2 Refresh gnome-shell if needed
7.2.1 Press [Alt]+[F]
7.2.2 type r
7.2.3 Press [Enter]

8 Done

常见问题

需要注意:

上面如果 5.3 设置的是 ../plugins , 需要进行 cd 到 XMind_amd64 启动 XMind ; 或者修改 XMind.ini 中的相对路径
为了方便修改, 前面的 ./configuration ../workspace ../plugins 这些路径修改, 可以直接在签名加前缀 /opt/xmind/Xmind_amd64/ , 比如改为 /opt/xmind/Xmind_amd64/./configuration .

vim /usr/share/applications/xmind.desktop

[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Version=8
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=XMind
Comment=Launch XMind 8
Icon=XMind
Exec=/foo/path/xmind8/XMind_amd64/XMind %F
Terminal=false
StartupNotify=true
Categories=Office;
MimeType=application/xmind;x-scheme-handler/xmind;

写入之后, 就可以用 appfinder 搜索到了.

XMind8 安装 (通用 Linux 版本)

常见问题

xfce 增加 menu entry 示例